Related Donor Transplantation
Donation from a Family Member
Many living donor transplants are between related family members. The first step in identifying the right family donor is to determine compatibility. Tissue and blood testing will determine if a potential donor and recipient are a match. Because these traits are inherited from both parents, it might more likely to find a match from a patient's own family than from an unrelated person. A closer genetic match will lessen the likelihood of rejection. A healthy parent, child, sibling, or other genetic relative of the patient may volunteer to donate one of their functioning kidneys to the recipient. The donor will undergo tests to assure he or she can live a healthy life with the remaining kidney. A donor's medical costs will be the responsibility the recipient, and are often covered by a recipients medical insurance, Medicare or Medicaid.