Could It Be a Concussion?

When your child experiences a head injury, you might wonder whether they have a concussion. Should you have them checked out? Below are some signs and symptoms that might indicate a concussion.

What the Child Feels

• Headache or “pressure” in head
• Nausea or vomiting
• Balance problems or dizziness
• Double or blurry vision
• Sensitivity to light
• Sensitivity to noise
• Feeling sluggish, hazy, foggy or groggy
• Concentration or memory problems
• Confusion
• Just not “feeling right,” or “feeling down”

What Others Observe

• Appears dazed or stunned
• Is confused about assignment
• Forgets an instruction
• Is unsure of game, score or opponent (in sports injury)
• Moves clumsily
• Answers questions slowly
• Loses consciousness (even briefly)
• Shows mood, behavior or personality changes

DANGER SIGNS: When to Call 9-1-1 or Go Immediately to Emergency Department

• One pupil larger than the other
• Drowsiness or cannot be awakened
• Headache that gets worse and does not go away
• Weakness, numbness, or decreased coordination
• Repeated vomiting or nausea
• Slurred speech
• Convulsions or seizures
• Difficulty recognizing people or places
• Increasing confusion, restlessness, or agitation
• Unusual behavior
• Loss of consciousness (even a brief loss of consciousness should be taken seriously)

Source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Heads Up Program